Supporting Teaching and Learning Essay

1. Outlie the contrast among succession and pace of develoment. For what reason may youngsters create at various rates in various zones? All youngsters are diverse in arrangement of improvement relying upon occasions of what will occur while developing in age, as like Maslows progressive system of requirements are given you need all acpects to create, you need (qouting from Maslows chain of importance of necessities) fundamental needs, for example, physiological necessities (Health,food,sleep), security needs (cover, removel, having a place and love needs (love, warmth, being a piece of gatherings), esteam needs (confidence and regard from others) to at last you will arrive at the top to self-actualisation needs (Achieving individual potentail) so for a kid to create they should finish one of the area’s before they proceed onward to the following one. every single youngster will create at an alternate rate for instance Some children begin getting teeth from a half year and some of them start even at 9 months, a few infants can begin talking at around 1 Yrs however in some case’s at 1 years old yrs a few children will in any case just jibber jabber and point at what they need yet it will rely upon the person. achievements of advancement are given as a wide avarage of which they anticipate that a kid should reach yet not all youngsters are the equivalent and will create at their own pace. There are additionally other various territories of improvement from physical, social, scholarly and language regardless of what the age of the kid.. In the event that at all one is skipped or is moderate it tends to be a reason for concern and may prompt a kid being given an exceptional suggestion. 2. Examine two individual elements and outer variables that could impact a kid or people advancement These are a few elements for individual and outside components Individual variables of a childs of advancement Understudies wellbeing mother who uses medications, beverages and smokes what occurs during pregnancy Being brought into the world untimely Inability. Wellbeing status. Dyslexia. Learning troubles Outer components of an offspring of improvement Lodging and instruction. Play and relaxation exercises. Culture and language. Desires and desires. Family condition and foundation. Family decisions. Taken care of kids. (for example Child care, kid minder, cared for by family members) Every one of these impacts influence a kid in various manners. youngsters with challenges and medical issues don’t like or are less ready to take part in certain exercises and this will influence physical turn of events and will confine kids to not associate with different kids and there peers. In the event that a student has any of the individual components staff from that point school will know about what an understudy may need to help them through school and remember them for as much exercises as possible do. on the off chance that a youngster has learning challenges they will be urged to create in all territories and will require direction to oversee there needs. Understudies will originate from a fury of various family situations and experience loads of various changes while at school like family separate, one parent may have another accomplice, sickness, moovingâ house or possibly they are in care which will may change a students conduct and this may influence there time at school and ablity to learn. likewise Statistics show that kids from a denied foundations are less likelyto accomplish at school beause there own folks can not address their issues and this would affect on all zones of improvement. 3. Clarify how hypotheses of improvement and structure to help advancement impact current practice There are a scope of diffrenent speculations of develoment and numerous therapists have various thoughts on how kids learn, some fill that kids capacity is intrinsic and some state it will rely upon the oppertunites that they are given in there life. Piaget’s constructivist hypotheses which take a gander at the manner by which kids appear to have the option to understand their reality because of their encounters and how they are dynamic students. He additionally proposed that as kids grow so does their reasoning. in different word’s youngsters are adapting however play. As indicated by Freud’s psychoanalytic hypothesis of character, there are three components of personalityâ€the id, the self image and the superego. As indicated by Freud, the way in to a solid character is a harmony between the three components Id The id is the main segment of character that is available from birth, The id is significant right off the bat throughout everyday life, since it guarantees that an infant’s needs are met. On the off chance that a newborn child is eager or awkward, the person in question will cry until the requests of the id are met. The self image The self image is the segment of character, a youngster understands that how they carry on may influence how it’s needs are met, the person won't cry in the event that they are hungery they would simply hold up untill food comes to them. The superego superego grows later in childs life, it depends on there improvement of the still, small voice. on the other hand if the conscience carries on well the superego will have pride The behaviorist way to deal with learning proposes that conduct is found out from ecological components, prizes and disciplines. Watson accepted that everybody is brought into the world with similar capacities and everybody and anybody can be instructed anything. Maslow was initially was keen on behaviorism and he contemplated crafted by Watson, he additionally took a gander at different analysts like freud’s convictions yet Maslow needed to comprehend what propels individuals. He accepted that our own nees were increasingly significant and the Hierarchy of Needs hypothesis stays substantial today. on the off chance that you view a portion of these speculations they clarify why everybody is equipped for accomplishing the jobs they set themselves. Some likewise help us to comprehend the main impetuses behind our choices, and that we are administered by inward factors. 4. Diagram three distinct strategies for observing turn of events. There are a wide range of techniques for monitoing advancement. These are a couple; perception standard estimations data from carers and partners Perception There are two kinds of obsevations casual and formal. casual perceptions are done every day when working with an understudy and additional time an image can be worked of the pupil’s progress and if there are any poblems, for example, not undetstanding how to utilize a ruler propleyâ or not holding a pencil corectly. Any perceptions are taken care of back to the educator day by day, anyway they may not generally be recorded and data assembled may not be passed onto others. formal perceptions, his might be completed to help the instructor on surveying a pupil’s level of advancement, for example, a controlled evaluation or a talking and listening test. Standard measures This is generally done by clinical experts to guarantee that a youngster is developing at the normal rate for their age. Data from carers and collegues Data from carers can be imperative if there is a factor that might be affecting the improvement of a youngster a model might be that the understudy is being tormented or they don’t comprehend the learning objective however are too frightened to even think about asking for help. As a partner on the off chance that you see an adjustment in the kid you should impart this to the class educator to assist them with assessing what help might be required. Guardians and educators should share data about students to empower them to cooperate for the childs best intreast. 5.Explain the reasons why youngsters and youthful peoples’s developmemnt may not follow the normal example? There are loads of various reasons why youngsters may not follow the normal example. a kid may not follow the normal example on the off chance that they have passionate issues, they my vibe disrupted for various reasons one of which perhaps kids who may live with there guardians that constonaly contend and battle and this will make the youngster fill pulled back or could cause pressure and make behavoul issues. a youngster might be off guard naturally because of poor lodging or region in which they live. On the off chance that a chid lives in a house that is poory warmed, this could mean a youngster will exprience awful wellbeing and this could likewise make pressure guardians and this could make a kid grow all the more later then other kids. A few kids may have a terrible eating routine, this effects there physical turn of events, There have been numerous investigations on diet and its belongings and results have demonstrated that a youngster who has a nutritious andâ healthy diet accomplishes more throughout everyday life. On the off chance that a family are on a low pay and can't give a youngster a healty diet this could have a kid show physical issues. 6. Descibe how handicap can influence improvement. Childen with handicaps will be influenced in various manners, contingent upon on the student needs and inabilities. it might cause a deferral in a specific part of there develpment. model †Chemical imbalance Chemical imbalance is a formative handicap which influences how an individual relates and speaks with others and their general surroundings. A youngster with mental imbalance will think that its hard to comprehend outward appearances or the tone of a voice. what's more, it could influence their capacity to improvement or connect in social settings or in the homeroom setting. Learnin difficulities Youngsters with learning challenges find’s hard to peruse and might be come baffled and issues could emerge with there behaiour Physical disabities This may influence there social aptitudes where a kid will get pulled back or influence there conduct on the off chance that they become baffled and will turn out to be exceptionally pulled back. A kid with this inability may just be influenced truly with this handicap while others could be influenced by seizures, epilepsy or challenges with discourse and language. At the point when you are working with kids with extraordinary instructive needs (SEN) it is significant that you center around the students incapacity and necessities and a portion of the kids, not all, work should be altered and the understudy should be upheld yet not all youngsters with inabilities need additional support and could proceed to do GCSEâ�

Management and Steel Industry Essay Example for Free

The board and Steel Industry Essay 1. Rundown and expound some key issues confronting NUCOR. Key vital issues testing NUCOR incorporate enactment identified with environmental change, fluctuating expense and gracefully of iron metal and scrap steel, expanding measure of steel imports, creation innovation enhancements and financial shortcoming. Changes in enactment could impactsly affect the firm’s various creation offices and could be exorbitant to get consistent. The changes in both the expense and gracefully of iron metal and scrap steel legitimately sway the firm’s gainfulness since it is hard to give those expenses to the clients because of the cost driven degree of rivalry in the steel business. The ascent of ease steel imports builds the local U.S. flexibly which squeezes NUCOR. The firm should remain at the front of mechanical advances for the creation and handling of steel so as to remain serious. Regular for some organizations and ventures, financial shortcoming is an issue that challenges NUCOR’s methodology since it can affect the interest for its respectable top notch steel items. 2. What are the key components of NUCOR’s minimal effort methodology? What elements have helped NUCOR accomplish a minimal effort position? Key methodology components for NUCOR: Moderate money related quality Group based culture and decentralized tasks Vertical reconciliation Broadening Advancement †data innovation, speed of configuration process Closeness to significant clients Monetarily steady representatives †higher than normal wages and non-optional impetus programs Representative strengthening Trustworthiness and receptiveness inside the organization No representative lay-offs Elements that have added to NUCOR’s minimal effort position: Strong, long haul associations with outside gatherings for administrations, for example, innovative work, buying proposals, promoting, advertising, andâ legal or ecological guideline consistence Stepping endlessly from the steel industry’s convention of balanced cargo and offering all clients the business terms of cost in addition to genuine delivery costs Not offering clients volume limits Armada of almost 150 trucks for item conveyance Vertical reconciliation from joist fabricating into steel creation Steel creation using small scale plant innovation Considering workstations liable for distinguishing bottlenecks to build proficiency Refined PC program is utilized to figure exact offers Upgrades in the softening and throwing forms for steel creation including â€Å"continuous casters† Level authoritative chain of command 3. It would be ideal if you apply Porter’s Five Forces model to the steel business. At the same time, plainly recognize who is behind each power and what the effect is of each power on the gainfulness of the business (high/medium/low). Toward the end, additionally give a synopsis of all the five powers and propose whether you think the steel business is appealing or not. The haggling intensity of purchasers is high because of negligible item separation, low exchanging costs, overabundance limit of steel creation and enormous volume buys. The danger of substitutes is medium since substitutes, for example, aluminum and plastic would not give proportionate quality and toughness however could in any case fill a similar need as steel. The haggling intensity of providers is low principally because of the item being a product, high proportion of imported crude materials, and low exchanging costs. The danger of new participants is low because of the pattern toward combination and high measure of capital required to build up creation/preparing offices equipped for accomplishing economies of scale. Contention is exceptional in light of the fact that the steel business is developed with little separation among items and mergers both in the U.S. what's more, over the globe making goliath organizations with profound pockets. As a rule, I think the steel business is ugly basically because of its development, huge capital necessities and extreme cost based rivalry that eventually lead to low benefit. 4. What are NUCOR’s assets and capacities? Assets: Group based hierarchical culture Partnerships with outside gatherings for help administrations Joint endeavors with Physical areas of plants in nearness to key clients Faithful representatives involved creation laborers, office heads, support and authoritative staff, and senior administration Imaginative small scale factory innovation Own armada of almost 150 trucks for dispersion PC program to produce offers Plants, factories, hardware, and apparatus Notoriety Budgetary capital Capacities: Management’s reasoning and initiative abilities Effective quality control process Level hierarchical pecking order and motivating force program that keeps the workforce helpful and gainful Securing the board Multidivisional coordination Speed of configuration process 5. Expound on a portion of the key exercises you have gained from the case investigation. The most huge exercise I gained from this case investigation is that administration style and culture can be vital to being serious. These truly are the two things that will give NUCOR economical serious advantageâ because they are the most hard to track down and emulate. Building such a noteworthy representative reliability requires some investment and can't be imitated without any problem. Moreover, the minimization of the corporate organization is something that causes representatives at all levels to feel great and as though they are a piece of a family. I think there are numerous organizations, including the one I work for that could truly profit by embracing this administration style.

How To Use Pte Essay Writing Samples With Answers

How To Use Pte Essay Writing Samples With AnswersBefore you pick up any of the Pte essay writing samples with answers, there are a few things that you need to consider. One of these is the fact that you should always choose a very good book on essay writing. This will help you in choosing the best answer that is perfect for you and your needs.Pte writing samples with answers are really useful if you are trying to increase your confidence and writing skills. These booklets can be an advantage when you are having problems in writing. It is important that you should look at the booklets very carefully because they can help you a lot in choosing the correct answer that is required for your particular paper.One of the reasons why you should consider looking for a proper book with answers is because it will help you. It will give you the right answer for you in your Pte paper. You may also want to know that a proper Pte book with answers is very different from the ones that are available o nline. It is very important that you should choose the right one because there are a lot of things that you need to consider.The first thing that you need to do is to find the right book with answers. Once you are sure about this, then you can go online and find a very good book that is perfect for you. There are many online Pte book with answers that can help you can find the best one that will suit your needs.The next thing that you need to remember is that you should not just take anyone's answer as the right one. You need to find a reliable answer that is available online. If you have already looked for a book with answers and you have already found one that you like, you should know that you need to study some more so that you can find a great one that is suited for you. The third thing that you need to remember is that you need to study some more before you choose the answer. This is very important because it is necessary for you to know what answers are required for your part icular paper. If you have already studied some Pte essays with answers, you should know that you need to check for a new one regularly.You should also know that the Pte essay writing samples with answers that you get online cannot be exactly the same as the ones that you can find in the library. The quality of the writing has a lot of difference from the quality of the one that you can find in the library. In order to know this, you need to read the answers carefully.The proper book with answers is very helpful for those who are having a problem in writing. They can use this book and find the right answer to their Pte essay. You can also learn from this book and be able to have the confidence needed to write your own papers.

The Life of Maya Angelou - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1287 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Maya Angelou Essay Did you like this example? The Life of Maya Angelou Regardless of Maya Angelou life, she was subjected to racial discrimination throughout her life, but she still became one the best African American poet. Maya Angelou was not a very imaginative woman, but she had a practical, steady mind a quality need that was necessary to give stability to our new nation. Maya Angelous real name is Marguerite Annie Johnson Angelou. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Life of Maya Angelou" essay for you Create order Maya was known for her amazing poetry, actress, screenwriter, dancer, and civil rights activist. One of her famous quotations were   When someone shows you who he or she is, believe them the first time. The quote means that you need to believe what people say because some people may look trustworthy, but may be able to do bad things to us multiple times before we actually believe who they truly are. Meanwhile seeing the amazing work she has done she had published seven autobiographies, three books, several books of poetry without mentioning the other movies and television shows. Marguerite Annie Johnson Angelou was born on April 4.1928, in St.Louis, Missouri and raised in Stamps, Arkansas throughout her childhood. Marguerite Annie Johnson was put to rest on May 28, 2014. April is the fourth month and has thirty days in the month. The month of April is full of enjoyable holidays. They have eleven holidays and the birthstone of the month is a diamond. The flower of the month is the Daisy and The Sweet Pea and the Zodiac sign is Aries and Taurus. April is the month were Professional baseball is started in the United States. One of Aprils famous holidays are April Fools Day and it is the funniest day in the universe. One Famous name for the month of April is that it is called Aphrodite. Something you probably didnt know is that another famous English poet named William Wordsworth and he was born on April 7, 1770. Also on her birthday Martin Luther King died and she never celebrated it since then. Maya was blessed with an amazing family. Her fathers name is Bailey Johnson and her mothers name is Vivian Baxter Johnson. Vivian is mentioned in a lot of Mayas books, but as I noticed she was a terrible mother. She abandoned Maya and her brother when they were really little. When Maya becomes pregnant Vivian owns up to being a mother to Maya and with the child being born, it brings the two closer. Bailey and Vivian blessed Maya with an older brother named Bailey Johnson Jr. These two hold a lot of enjoyable moments. Jr is the only one to ever be this close to Maya and to make sure she always fine. Some of the family issues that I discovered was that Vivian boyfriend Vusumzi Make was an amazing man, but he had a crush on Maya and she was raped and impregnated at the age of seven. When her uncles found out about the situation her uncles beat the man to death. Once the news gets back to Maya she stayed quiet for five years. Another family issue is that she and her siblings were not abl e to stay in a house with both parents they were always on the move to different places. Her parents split up when she was in high school and it brought a lot of confusion between the brother and sisters. They were seeing the parent in California but their grandmother lives in Arkansas. While living in Arkansas they found out that her grandmother owned a general store.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Maya Angelou attended some school in Arkansas ( were not labeled in websites). While attending Missions High she earned a scholarship to study dance and drama at the California Labor School. During World War II Angelou moved back to California to study dance and acting at the California Labor School and she also attended George Washington High School. California Labor School is located in San Francisco, California and the George Washington High School is also in San Francisco along the coast. When Maya was in high school she was the first African American female streetcar educator in California. She returned back to school and became pregnant during her senior year and graduated a few weeks before giving birth. At the age of 16 Maya took on the single mother lifestyle. While in stages of being a single mother Maya earned her money by being a waitress and a cook, but she didnt give up on her music, dance, and poetry. Mayas love life was full of enjoyable moments but somehow they just didnt work out for her. Maya had a couple of young men who liked her and wanted to talk to her but she wasnt the type to cheat on another man. Her first husband was named Paul De Fue and they got married 3 times back to back. Paul was 7 years younger than her and ungifted. Paul was a Welsh-born workingman and a comic strip writer who won notoriety as Mr. Germaine Greer. He second husband was named Tosh Angelos. Tosh Angelos was a Greek sailor she met while working in a record shop. Tosh was an atheist and Maya was very spiritual and thats why the marriage didnt last long. Tosh and Maya came to the conclusion that they were having a baby. Maya had a baby boy named Guy Johnson and this was her only child. Guy grew up to become an amazing man. Hes also an amazing husband to his wife and a wonderful dad to his kids. Guy followed in his mothers footsteps and he is writing astonishing poetry.   Marguerite had a lot of amazing jobs but some of the these that stand out that she was a Dancer, Streetcar Conductor, table dancer in a nightclub, paint stripper in a mechanical shop, cook, prostitute, and madam for hookers, calypso singer, magazine editor and lastly an administrative assistant in Ghana. Mayas careers took place in multiple locations within the U.S and Africa. Some of these jobs had an impact on her life, some turned her into a woman but the others just helped her make some money to help support her family. Maya gained her wealth and fame through her books and the crucial moments that happened in her life. Some of the accomplishments she received were Coretta Scott King Award, Matrix, North Carolina Award in Literature, Crystal, Grammy, NAACP, Literary Award. These were just some of them but not all. She was one of the first African American females to become famous and win a lot of awards. Also with her facing with the racial language being thrown at her. Racial language back in the day was very bad and I thought that it could tear a person down, but through this, I see that shes a strong woman. While studying and mastering these careers Maya showed that she had courage and faith throughout her life.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Overall Maya Angelou seemed like she lived an amazing life shown by her astonishing poetry,books, and movies. Once she moved to California to study dance and drama she dropped it to start her writing career. Her writing career shows the way hard work pays off because she continued to write and then she was blessed with plenty of awards. With her parents being separated Maya and her brother handled the pressure lightly and conquered everything. Throughout her lifetime she shows how she is an imaginative woman with a steady mind. Maya was a humble woman to fight for what she needed to do to succeed in life. Works Cited List of Honors Received by Maya Angelou. Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 1 Oct. 2018, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_honors_received_by_Maya_Angelou#Awards. Maya Angelou Biography. Encyclopedia of World Biography, www.notablebiographies.com/

Teen Pregnancy Is A Well Known Concern Across The World

Teen pregnancy is a well known concern across the world, not only in developing countries but with teenager s in school in the western world. When families are faced with realities like these it is important that everyone is there for each other. This greatly impacts the teenager s involved, their families, and the baby. So how does this issue affect everyone socially, emotionally, economically, and how does it affect the baby s development? There are many support centres that can help families and teens to deal with the conflicts they have to face ahead of them. In the health education system in schools teenager s are often taught about sexual education differently. Some schools chose to push the idea of abstinence without†¦show more content†¦Television shows like 16 and Pregnant are glamoured up resulting in giving false idea s and hope to young teens. Instead of the full picture, all we see is the cute baby and the celebrity mom. a teen from a teen pregnancy pact in Ma ssachusetts who agreed to get pregnant all together with their friends; and those who found out they weren’t pregnant said they were disappointed (Englander, 2010). It can be said that as a result the 7% of women who do not use contraceptives account for the 53% of unintended pregnancies (Nasso,2011). Being a teenager in high school can be very difficult with the pressure from parents, teachers, friends, and the media. Some mostly blame the many forms of entertainment from songs and music videos to television shows and movies which can often be quite sex-saturated. As others believe it is pressure from society and friends and teens not wanting to feel abnormal or unwanted. When a teen first learns about their pregnancy and the obstacles they are faced with many are scared, in shock or in denial of their situation. What does a young teenage girl do when they learn that they are pregnant? Some don t want to tell their parents as they are afraid of their disappointment and disap proval. How will the boyfriend react, will they deny it and run away, or stay by their side and be there for them? It is scary being a child having a child and having to deal

Personal Counseling Cross Cultural Counseling - 1534 Words

RUNNING HEAD: CROSS CULTURAL COUNSELING 7 Cross Cultural Cross-Cultural Counseling Sophia Henry American Public University Abstract For this assignment I chose counseling American Indians and Alaska Natives because it is the one group I have not studied or been around much. There is a huge population of American Indians and Alaska Natives in Washington where I currently live. I stay approximately 30 minutes from an Indian reservation. A few of the kids that attend the school I work at are Native American or an Alaska Native. I realized that when I first started working at the school that I knew nothing of their culture or values even though my great grandmother was a Native American. I have taken this opportunity to learn more about them as well as how to counsel those students. Once I finish school, I would love to work as a school counselor in one of the schools and I may even get a chance to work at the school on the reservation, so this assignment came at a good time. American Indians just like all ethnic groups have a family structure, cultural and spiritual values, strengths, and challenges. In this paper I will start off with the history of Native Americans. It is their past that shaped them for the future. As a counselor it is important to know their past to understand their present. I will also discuss their cultural strengths, theoretical approach, culturally appropriate intervention strategies and how I would incorporate cultural strengthsShow MoreRelatedChallenges Faced By Ethnic Minority Supervisors1216 Words   |  5 PagesClinical Supervision Personal Preparation My specialization paper will focus on the challenges faced by ethnic minority supervisors in clinical supervision. My paper is guided by the courses I took in the doctoral program, my personal experience as a supervisor and the gaps in literature review that motivated me to pursue this area of research. 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Ships of slaves- the middle passages free essay sample

The ships of slaves-The Middle Passages documentary, reinforced chapter 2 in our textbook. The documentary appropriately identified The Middle Passage; the black holocaust. The similarities are apparent. The documentary started by retelling the story of the Portuguese prince, Henry the Navigator, and how he acquired 12 slaves which started the initiation of the middle passage. I enjoyed how music, dance, poetry, and storytelling all were fused together to portray a powerful message.The universal theme and ending message that grabbed from the documentary was in order for us to regress forward as a culture, to understand who and what we are, it is important to understand where we came from and what we have had to endure. It truly awakened my senses. The sound of metal on metal resulting from the toiling of the shackles unloving hugging the limbs of the slaves is what resonates to me from watching the documentary. Two very distinct contrasts of sounds were presented in this documentary that echoed in my head. We will write a custom essay sample on Ships of slaves- the middle passages or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One is the sound of happiness and strength, it is the sound of beautiful African people dancing and moving. Free birds expressive in the wind with their bodies. Why do they dance? They dance because they have happiness from within that cannot be broken. They dance for their ancestors and they dance for their family legacy. They dance to release strength and power thats natural from their cultural beginning. Brown bodies with elegant curves dance in the darkness. In contrast, heard the sound of hate the sound of hurt and pain.I heard the sound of feet tired of walking to a place of unknown for unknown reasons. Raw feet heard, bleeding pain of misery and peeling away slowly the happiness from walking bare foot on the ground that once supported them. The walk heard was slow and dark as if every step was a decision to be obedient or break free. I heard the metal clattering together and heard years and years of pain to come. Those were the sounds that I gathered. Family and family bonds are part of the rich history of African culture.The Europeans wanted to civilize the African people who were already more civilized than the others. They resided in peaceful villages and were hunted like animals. The trade was used to distinguish classes. What makes one person greater or lesser than another? Who is granted the right to make that decision? As was mentioned in the documentary, I think of the humiliation the women oaken as slaves had to endure or attempt to combat. They must have felt worthless in a different unimaginable way as their bodies were taken. They must have felt deep sorrow as their children were left alone to wander about the forest. They must have felt their femininity diminish as they were forced to live in filth the horrible conditions naked with no dignity. I cannot even fathom. It was the training and natural blood of the Africans that enabled the majority to overcome the obstacles as much as they could. They were trained to survive, endure, to develop strength from within, and warfare to protect their African heritage.